FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
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STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION
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John L. Winn
Commissioner of Education
F. PHILIP HANDY,
Chairman
T. WILLARD FAIR,
Vice Chairman
Members
DONNA G. CALLAWAY
ROBERTO MARTÍNEZ
PHOEBE RAULERSON
KATHLEEN SHANAHAN
LINDA K. TAYLOR
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Contact Information:
Cathy Bishop
(850) 245-0478
cathy.bishop@fldoe.org
MEMORANDUM
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K12: 2006-166
TO:
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Exceptional Student Education Directors
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Student
Services
Directors
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FROM:
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Bambi J. Lockman
DATE:
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November 7, 2006
SUBJECT:
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Exceptional Student Education Rule Revision Public Comment Meetings
In an effort to ensure quality efficient services for students with disabilities, the following State
Board of Education rules have been reviewed, and revisions are proposed based on input received
from stakeholder workgroup meetings conducted during January and May of 2006. These rules are
scheduled for public review and comment on November 28, 29, and 30, 2006, and are included as
attachments.
After reviewing, if you have comments or questions regarding the draft revised rules, please contact
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the following program specialists for assistance.
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6A-6.03011, Florida Administrative Code (FAC.), Special Programs for Students Who Are
Mentally Handicapped
Dawn Saunders, Dawn.Saunders@fldoe.org
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6A-6.03014, FAC., Special Programs for Students Who Are Visually Impaired
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Dawn Saunders, Dawn.Saunders@fldoe.org
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•
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6A-6.03019, FAC., Special Programs for Students Who Are Gifted
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Donnajo Smith, Donnajo.Smith@fldoe.org
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BAMBI J. LOCKMAN
Chief
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Bureau of Exceptional Education and Student Services
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325 W. GAINES STREET • SUITE 614 • TALLAHASSEE, FL 32399-0400 • (850) 245-0475 • www.fldoe.org
ESE Rule Revision Public Comment Meetings
November 7, 2006
Page Two
Meeting sites have been chosen to provide the public with the opportunity to comment. The meeting
details are as follows:
Date:
Tuesday, November 28, 2006
Time:
10:00 a.m. – 1:00 p.m. (Central Time)
Location:
Panhandle Area Educational Consortium
753 West Boulevard
Chipley, Florida 32428
Phone:
850.638.6131
Date:
Wednesday, November 29, 2006
Time:
10:00 a.m. – 1:00 p.m.
Location:
Nova Southeastern Student Educational Center
9503 Princess Palm Avenue
Tampa, Florida 33619
Phone:
813.393.4999
Date:
Wednesday, November 29, 2006
Time:
10:00 a.m. – 1:00 p.m.
Location:
Best Western Gateway
4200 North West 97
th Boulevard
Gainesville, Florida 32606
Phone:
352.331.3336
Date:
Thursday, November 30, 2006
Time:
10:00 a.m. – 1:00 p.m.
Location:
Embassy Suites Ft. Lauderdale
1100 SE 17
th Street Causeway
Ft. Lauderdale, Florida 33316
Phone:
954.527.2700
Anyone interested in providing comment regarding the proposed rules is encouraged to attend a public
meeting or provide written comment to the assigned program specialists
no later than December 15,
2006.
BJL/cbm
Attachments
cc:
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District Contact Persons for Special Programs for Students Who are Mentally Handicapped
District Contact Persons for Special Programs for Students Who are Visually Impaired
District Contact Persons for Special Programs for Students Who are Gifted
Florida Diagnostic and Learning Resources System Center Managers
State Advisory Committee for the Education of Exceptional Students
Suzanne Dalton, Supervisor, Florida Instructional Materials Center for the Visually Impaired
Florida Association for the Gifted (FLAG)
Gary Weston, Executive Director, Advocacy Center for Persons with Disabilities
Richard LaBelle, Executive Director, Family Network on Disabilities
Terry Wilson, Florida Gifted Network
Craig Kieser, Director, Division of Blind Services
Elmer Dillingham, President, Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind
Developmental Disabilities Council
Coalition for the Education of Individuals with Developmental Disabilities
6A-6.03011 Special Programs for Students Who Are Mentally Handicapped.
(1) Mentally handicapped. A mental handicap is defined as significantly sub-average
general intellectual functioning existing concurrently with deficits in adaptive behavior
and manifested during the developmental period. Mentally handicapped students shall
be classified as:
(a) Educable mentally handicapped. An educable mentally handicapped student is a
student who is mildly impaired in intellectual and adaptive behavior and whose
development reflects a reduced rate of learning. The measured intelligence of an
educable mentally handicapped student generally falls between two (2) and three (3)
standard deviations below the mean and the assessed adaptive behavior falls below
that of other students of the same age and socio-cultural group.
(b) Trainable mentally handicapped. A trainable mentally handicapped student is a
student who is moderately or severely impaired in intellectual and adaptive behavior
and whose development reflects a reduced rate of learning. The measured intelligence
of a trainable mentally handicapped student generally falls between three (3) and five
(5) standard deviations below the mean and the assessed adaptive behavior falls below
that of other students of the same age and socio-cultural group.
(c) Profoundly mentally handicapped. A profoundly mentally handicapped student is a
student who is profoundly impaired in intellectual and adaptive behavior and whose
development reflects a reduced rate of learning. The measured intelligence of a
profoundly mentally handicapped student generally falls below five (5) standard
deviations below the mean and the assessed adaptive behavior falls below that of other
students of the same age and socio-cultural group.
(2) Criteria for eligibility. A student is eligible for a special program for the mentally
handicapped if there is evidence that the student meets all of the following criteria:
(a) The measured level of general intellectual functioning, is two (2) or more standard
deviations below the mean as prescribed in Rule 6A-6.03011(1)(a)-(c), FAC. The
standard error of measurement may be considered in individual cases. The profile of
intellectual functioning shows consistent sub-average performance in a majority of
areas evaluated;
(b) The assessed level of adaptive behavior is below that of other students of the same
age and socio-cultural group; and
(c) The demonstrated level of performance in academic, preacademic, or
developmental achievement is sub-average.
(3) Procedures for Referral. Prior to referral for student evaluation, screenings for vision,
hearing, speech and language functioning shall be required for all students with referral
for complete evaluations where the need is indicated. In addition, prior to referral of a
student who has been enrolled in basic education programs for more than six (6)
weeks, the student's learning problem shall be addressed at the school level through
the following minimum procedures:
(a) Two (2) or more conferences concerning the student's specific problem which shall
include the parents or guardian and administrative personnel, teaching personnel or
student services personnel;
(b) Anecdotal records or behavioral observations made by more than one (1) person
and in more than one (1) situation which cite the specific behaviors indicating the need
for the referral;
(c) A minimum of two (2) interventions or adjustments have been tried with the student.
These interventions may include: change in student's class schedule or teacher; change
in student's curriculum; change in techniques of instruction; interventions provided by
student services personnel; or state or community agency intervention;
(d) Review of social, psychological, medical and achievement data in the student's
educational records; and
(e) Review of attendance records, and where appropriate, investigation of reasons for
excessive absenteeism.
(4) Procedures for student evaluation.
professional person qualified in accordance with Rule 6A-6.071(6)(a), FAC.
2. A standardized assessment of adaptive behavior;
3. An individually administered standardized test of academic or preacademic
achievement. A standardized developmental scale shall be used when a student's level
of functioning cannot be measured by an academic or preacademic test; and
4. A social-developmental history which has been compiled directly from the parent,
guardian, or primary caregiver.
(b) For students being considered for eligibility in the program for profoundly mentally
handicapped, a report of a medical evaluation by a licensed physician may be required
by the school district.
(5) Students eligible for and enrolled in a special program for mentally handicapped
prior to the effective date of this rule may continue in a special program for mentally
(a) The minimum evaluation for determining eligibility shall include all of the following:
1. A standardized individual test of intellectual functioning individually administered by a
handicapped and, as appropriate, subsequently be dismissed from the special program
for mentally handicapped based on dismissal criteria contained in the approved Special
Programs and Procedures for Exceptional Students as provided in Rule 6A-6.03411,
FAC, at the time of dismissal.
Specific Authority 228.041(18), 229.053(1), 230.23(4)(m) FS. Law Implemented
228.041(18)(19), 229.565(3)(b)(c), 230.23(4)(m)4., 232.01(1)(e), 236.081(1)(c) FS.
History - New 7-1-77, Amended 7-2-79, Formerly 6A-6.3011, Amended 5-17-88.
6A-6.03011 Exceptional Student Education Eligibility for Students with Intellectual
Disabilities
(1) Definition. Students with intellectual disabilities. An intellectual disability is defined
as significantly subaverage functioning in general intellectual ability, educational
performance, and adaptive behaviors. Intellectual disabilities manifest during the
developmental period. Significantly subaverage refers to more than two (2) standard
deviations below the mean. Developmental period refers to birth to eighteen (18) years
of age.
(2) Activities prior to referral. Prior to referral for evaluation the requirements in Rule
6A-6.0331(1)-(3), FAC, must be met.
(3) Evaluation. In addition to the procedures identified in Rule 6A-6.0331(4), FAC, the
evaluation must also include the procedures identified in the district’s Policies and
Procedures for the Provision of Specially Designed Instruction and Related Services for
Exceptional Students as required by Rule 6A-6.03411.
(4) Criteria for eligibility. A student with an intellectual disability is eligible for
exceptional student education if all of the following criteria are met:
a) The measured level of intellectual functioning is significantly subaverage on a
standardized individual test of intellectual functioning in accordance with Rule 6A-
6.0331(4)(a)1., FAC; and
b) The demonstrated level of performance on an individually administered test of
academic, preacademic, or developmental achievement is significantly subaverage
in a majority of scores with no broad/composite score above 75; and
c) The demonstrated level of adaptive behavior on a standardized assessment is
significantly subaverage in a majority of areas/subtests in accordance with Rule 6A-
6.0331(4)(a)2., FAC.; and
d) The student needs special education as defined in rule 6A-6.03411(1)(c), FAC.
Specific Authority 1001.02(1), 1003.57(1)(e) FS. Law Implemented 1001.03,
1003.57(1)(e), 1003.01(3), 1003.21(1), and 1011.62(1)(c) FS. History - New 7-1-77,
Amended 7-2-79, Formerly 6A-6.3011. Amended 5-17-88, Amended XXXXX
6A-6.03014 Special Programs for Students Who Are Visually Impaired
Exceptional Student Education Eligibility for Students Who Are Visually
Impaired.
(1) Definition. Students who are visually impaired. Students who are visually
impaired have a disorder in the structure and function of the eye that, even with
the best correction and treatment, interferes with learning. The term visual
impairment does not include students who have learning problems that are
primarily the result of visual perceptual and/or visual motor difficulties.
(a) The blind student is one who after the best possible ocular correction has no
vision or has little potential for using vision and relies primarily on tactual or
auditory senses for learning.
(b) The partially sighted A student who has low vision is one who primarily uses
vision for learning. after the best possible adjustments and ocular corrections
uses remaining vision for learning.
(2) Activities Prior to Referral. Prior to referral for evaluation, the requirements
in Rule 6A-6.0331(1) – (3), FAC, must be met.
difficulties, or,
(2) (3) Criteria for eligibility. A student is eligible for a special program for the
visually impaired if the following medical and educational criteria are met:
(a) Medical. There is a A licensed ophthalmologist or optometrist has
documented an eye condition that causes an impairment as manifested by at
least one of the following:
1. A visual acuity of 20/70 or less in the better eye after best possible correction;
2. A peripheral field so constricted that it affects the student's ability to function in
an educational setting;
3. A progressive loss of vision which may affect the student's ability to function in
an academic educational setting, not including students who have learning
problems that are primarily the result of visual perceptual and/or visual motor
4. For children birth to five (5) years of age, bilateral lack of central, steady, or
maintained fixation of vision with an estimated visual acuity of 20/70 or less after
best possible correction; bilateral central scotoma involving the perimacula area
(20/80-20/200); bilateral grade III, IV, or V Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP); or
documented eye impairment as stated in paragraph (2)(a) of this rule.
(b) Educational. There is a documented functional vision impairment or medical
diagnosis of a degenerative eye disorder resulting in visual deterioration which
requires the use of specialized techniques, textbooks, materials, or equipment.
loss which:
1. Inhibits optimal processing of information through the visual channel; and
2. Requires the use of specialized techniques, textbooks, materials, or
equipment.
(3) Procedures for screening.
(a) Vision screening is done solely for the purpose of referring students to an
ophthalmologist or optometrist for further evaluation. A medical eye report shall
take the place of a vision screening report.
(b) Screening shall be in accordance with Section 402.32, Florida Statutes. In
addition students being considered for exceptional student programs, excluding
gifted and homebound or hospitalized who may be screened on a referral basis,
shall receive vision, hearing, speech, and language screenings prior to being
considered for eligibility.
(4) Procedures for student evaluation.
(a) The minimum evaluations procedures necessary for determining eligibility
shall include:
1. A medical eye examination describing: etiology, diagnosis, treatment regimen,
prognosis, near/distance, corrected/uncorrected acuity measures for left eye,
right eye and both eyes, measure of field of vision, and recommendations for
lighting levels, physical activity, aids, or use of glasses, as appropriate. For
children birth to five (5) years of age, a medical assessment describing visual
functioning shall be documented when standard visual acuities and measure of
field of vision are unattainable.
2. Documented observation of functional vision to include daily living skills and
mode of reading by a teacher of students with visual impairments or an
appropriately trained diagnostician, and If medical criteria listed in section 3(a) of
this rule are met, then a comprehensive assessment of skills known to be
impacted by visual impairment, shall include, but is not limited to: functional
vision evaluation, learning media assessment, and orientation and mobility
assessment.
3. Evaluation of developmental or academic functioning.
(b) Additional information including vocational and orientation and mobility
evaluations may be gathered to assist in determining the appropriate educational
program and necessary environmental adjustments for the student.
(c) Reevaluation shall occur at least every three (3) years and shall include
evaluations in accordance with paragraph (4)(a) of this rule. The medical aspect
of reevaluation for students with bilateral anophthalmia may be waived by a
written recommendation of a physician. Re-evaluation shall occur at least every
three (3) years and shall include a minimum of a medical eye examination within
the last calendar year, functional vision assessment, learning media assessment,
and, if appropriate, any other formal evaluations addressed in the initial
evaluation in accordance with Rule 6A-6.0331(7)., FAC. The medical aspect of a
reevaluation for students with bilateral anopthalmia may be waived by a written
recommendation of a physician.
(5) (4) Instructional program. Instruction in orientation and mobility and other
skills known to be impacted by visual impairment as determined by most recent
student evaluation shall be included when appropriate.
(6)
the program. These shall include registration of all students for services of the
Florida Instructional Materials Center for the Visually Handicapped Impaired.
(b) Other support services may include, but not be limited to:
1. Provision of specialized textbooks, learning materials, assessment materials
and equipment; and
2. Cooperative planning with the Division of Blind Services, including parent
involvement activities.
Specific Authority 1000.01, 1001.42(4)(1), 1003.55, 1003.57 FS. Law
Implemented 1003.57(5), 1011.62(1)(c) FS. History - New 7-1-77, Amended 7-
13-83, Formerly 6A-6.3014, Amended 2-12-91.
(5) Supportive services.
(a) The district shall make available the professional services needed to support
6A-6.03019 Special Instructional Programs for Students Who Are Gifted.
(1) Gifted. One who has superior intellectual development and is capable of high
performance.
(2) Criteria for eligibility. A student is eligible for special instructional programs for the
gifted if the student meets the criteria under paragraph (2)(a) or (b) of this rule.
(a) The student demonstrates:
1. Need for a special program.
2. A majority of characteristics of gifted students according to a standard scale or
checklist, and
3. Superior intellectual development as measured by an intelligence quotient of two (2)
standard deviations or more above the mean on an individually administered
standardized test of intelligence.
(b) The student is a member of an under-represented group and meets the criteria
specified in an approved school district plan for increasing the participation of under-
represented groups in programs for gifted students.
1. For the purpose of this rule, under-represented groups are defined as groups:
a. Who are limited English proficient, or
b. Who are from a low socio-economic status family.
2. The Department of Education is authorized to approve school district plans for
increasing the participation of students from under-represented groups in special
instructional programs for the gifted, provided these plans include the following:
a. A district goal to increase the percent of students from under-represented groups in
programs for the gifted and the current status of the district in regard to that goal;
b. Screening and referral procedures which will be used to increase the number of these
students referred for evaluation;
c. Criteria for determining eligibility based on the student's demonstrated ability or
potential in specific areas of leadership, motivation, academic performance, and
creativity;
d. Student evaluation procedures, including the identification of the measurement
instruments to be used;
e. Instructional program modifications or adaptations to ensure successful and
continued participation of students from under-represented groups in the existing
instructional program for gifted students;
f. An evaluation design which addresses evaluation of progress toward the district's goal
for increasing participation by students from under-represented groups.
(3) Procedures for student evaluation. The minimum evaluations for determining
eligibility are the following:
(a) Need for a special instructional program,
(b) Characteristics of the gifted,
(c) Intellectual development, and
(d) May include those evaluation procedures specified in an approved district plan to
increase the participation of students from under-represented groups in programs for
the gifted.
Specific Authority 1001.42(4)(1), 1003.57 FS. Law Implemented 1000.01.
1001.42(4)(1), 1003.57(5) FS. History - New 7-1-77, Formerly 6A-6.3019, Amended 10-
10-91, 5-19-98, 7-14-2002.
6A-6.03019 Exceptional Student Education Eligibility for Students Who Are Gifted
(1) Definition. A gifted student is one who has superior intellectual/cognitive ability, has
potential to perform at a high level and needs services beyond those normally provided
in the general education classroom.
(2) Procedures for screening. Districts shall develop a procedure for screening every
student for eligibility for gifted services using existing assessments wherever possible.
Screening shall be identified in the district’s procedures to ensure equal access from all
populations, across all economic strata, as well as students with disabilities.
(3) Criteria for eligibility. A student is eligible for special instructional programs for the
gifted if the student meets criteria in either (a), (b), (c), or (d):
a) The K-3 student demonstrates:
1. Superior intellectual/cognitive ability as measured by an intelligence quotient of 130
and above on an individually administered standardized test of intelligence; and
2. Capability of high performance as evidenced by an above-average score on a
research-based reading assessment; and
3. A majority of characteristics of gifted students according to a standard scale or
checklist completed by the parent and school personnel; and
4. Evidence of a need for the program as determined by the eligibility staffing
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committee based on available information about the student.
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b) The student demonstrates:
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1. Superior intellectual/cognitive ability as measured by an intelligence quotient of 130
and above on an individually administered standardized test of intelligence; and
2. Capability of high performance as evidenced by:
a) A score at or above the 85
th
percentile in reading or math on a nationally-normed
reference test, or
b) A score of Level 4 or 5 in either reading or math on the Florida Comprehensive
Assessment Test (unless the state determines a different statewide assessment
tool); and
normed reference test, or
3. A majority of characteristics of gifted students according to a standard scale or
checklist completed by the parent and school personnel; and
4. Evidence of a need for the program as determined by the eligibility staffing
committee based on available information about the student.
c) The student demonstrates:
1. Superior intellectual/cognitive ability as measured by an intelligence quotient
between 127-129 on an individually administered standardized test of intelligence; and
2. Capability of high performance as evidenced by:
a) A score at or above the 95th percentile on reading or math on a nationally-normed
reference test of intelligence; or
b) Scores at or above the 90th percentile on both reading and math on a nationally-
c) A score of Level 5 in either reading or math on the Florida Comprehensive
Assessment Test (unless the state determines a different statewide assessment
tool); and
3. A majority of characteristics of gifted students according to a standard scale or
checklist completed by the parent and school personnel; and
4. Evidence of a need for the program as determined by the eligibility staffing
committee based on available information about the student.
(d) The student demonstrates:
1. Superior intellectual/cognitive ability as measured by an intelligence quotient
between 120-126 and on an individually administered standardized test of intelligence;
and
2. Capability of high performance as evidenced by:
a) A score at or above the 98
th
percentile on reading or math on a nationally-normed
reference test, or
b) Scores at or above the 95
th
percentile on both reading and math on a nationally-
normed reference test, or
c) A score of Level 5 in either reading or math on the Florida Comprehensive
Assessment Test (unless the state determines a different statewide assessment
tool); and
3.
4. Evidence of a need for the program as determined by the eligibility staffing
committee based on available information about the student.
Specific Authority 1001.42(4)(1), 1003.57 FS., Law Implemented 1000.01.
1001.42(4)(1), 1003.57(1)(e) FS., History - New 7-1-77, Formerly 6A-6.3019, Amended
10-10-91, 5-19-98, 7-14-2002.
A majority of characteristics of gifted students according to a standard scale or
checklist completed by the parent and school personnel; and