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    An act relating to public K-12 educational
    instruction; amending s. 1003.429, F.S.;
    revising course requirements in the college
    preparatory accelerated high school graduation
    program; revising course requirements in the
    career preparatory accelerated high school
    graduation program; providing students already
    participating in an accelerated graduation
    program the right to continue in the current
    program; establishing requirements for
    selection of accelerated graduation options;
    requiring districts to establish a policy for
    extending the deadline for certain students to
    choose an accelerated graduation option;
    authorizing use of alternate assessments;
    revising requirements for grades that must be
    earned to participate in the accelerated
    graduation program; requiring schools to
    provide specific notices to students and
    parents if, at the end of the grade 10, the
    student is not on track to graduate; specifying
    certain situations in which a student shall be
    moved from a 3-year to a 4-year graduation
    program; amending s. 1003.43, F.S., relating to
    general requirements for high school
    graduation; authorizing use of alternate
    assessments; amending s. 1008.22, F.S.;
    authorizing the SAT and the ACT as alternative
    assessments to the grade 10 FCAT required for
    high school graduation if students have
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    attempted to pass the grade 10 FCAT at least 3
    times; deleting obsolete language; amending s.
    1013.735, F.S.; modifying the formula for the
    allocation of funds from the Classrooms for
    Kids appropriation; amending s. 1002.20, F.S.;
    providing certain rights to parents of students
    with reading deficiencies; requiring that
    parents receive understandable information and
    are consulted regarding a child's academic
    progress; amending s. 1008.25, F.S.; removing
    an obsolete date; providing notification of
    additional information to parents of students
    who exhibit a substantial reading deficiency;
    revising certain good cause exemptions from
    mandatory retention; requiring school districts
    to provide certain reading interventions to
    students who have been retained; providing
    school district requirements relating to
    remediation of student reading deficiencies,
    parental notification, implementation of a
    mid-year promotion policy, provision of
    instructional options for students,
    establishment of a Reading Enhancement and
    Acceleration Development (READ) Initiative and
    an Intensive Acceleration Class, and reporting;
    providing an effective date.
    Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
    Section 1. Section 1003.429, Florida Statutes, is
    amended to read:
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    1003.429 Accelerated high school graduation options.--
    (1) Students who enter grade 9 in the 2004-2005 school
    year Beginning with the 2003-2004 school year, all students
    scheduled to graduate in 2004 and thereafter may select one of
    the following three high school graduation options:
    (a) Completion of the general requirements for high
    school graduation pursuant to s. 1003.43;
    (b) Completion of a 3-year standard college
    preparatory program requiring successful completion of a
    minimum of 18 academic credits in grades 9 through 12. At
    least 6 of the 18 credits required for completion of this
    program must be received in classes that are honors, dual
    enrollment, advanced placement, International Baccalaureate,
    Advanced International Certificate of Education, specifically
    listed or identified by the Department of Education as
    rigorous pursuant to s. 1009.531(3), or weighted by the
    district school board for class ranking purposes. The 18
    credits required for completion of this program shall be
    primary requirements and shall be distributed as follows:
    1. Four credits in English, with major concentration
    in composition and literature;
    2. Three credits in mathematics at the Algebra I level
    or higher from the list of courses that qualify for state
    university admission;
    3. Three credits in natural science, two of which must
    have a laboratory component;
    4. Three credits in social sciences, which must
    include one credit in American history, one credit in world
    history, one-half credit in American government, and one-half
    credit in economics;
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    5. Two credits in the same second language unless the
    student is a native speaker of or can otherwise demonstrate
    competency in a language other than English. If the student
    demonstrates competency in another language, the student may
    replace the language requirement with two credits in other
    academic courses; and
    6. Three credits in electives; or
    (c) Completion of a 3-year career preparatory program
    requiring successful completion of a minimum of 18 academic
    credits in grades 9 through 12. The 18 credits shall be
    primary requirements and shall be distributed as follows:
    1. Four credits in English, with major concentration
    in composition and literature;
    2. Three credits in mathematics, one of which must be
    Algebra I;
    3. Three credits in natural science, two of which must
    have a laboratory component;
    4. Three credits in social sciences, which must
    include one credit in American history, one credit in world
    history, one-half credit in American government, and one-half
    credit in economics;
    5. Three Two credits in a single vocational or career
    education program, three credits in career and technical
    certificate dual enrollment courses, or five credits in
    vocational or career education courses the same second
    language unless the student is a native speaker of or can
    otherwise demonstrate competency in a language other than
    English. If the student demonstrates competency in another
    language, the student may replace the language requirement
    with two credits in other academic courses; and
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    6. Two Three credits in electives unless five credits
    are earned pursuant to subparagraph 5.
    Any student who selected an accelerated graduation program
    before July 1, 2004, may continue that program, and all
    statutory program requirements that were applicable when the
    student made the program choice shall remain applicable to the
    student as long as the student continues that program.
    (2) Prior to selecting a program described in
    paragraph (1)(b) or paragraph (1)(c), the following
    requirements must be met:
    (a) Designated school personnel shall meet with the
    student and student's parent to give an explanation of the
    relative requirements, advantages, and disadvantages of each
    graduation option.
    (b) The student shall submit to the high school
    principal and guidance counselor a signed parental consent to
    enter the 3-year accelerated graduation program.
    (c) The student shall have achieved at least an FCAT
    reading achievement level of 3, an FCAT mathematics
    achievement level of 3, and an FCAT Writing score of 3 on the
    most recent assessments taken by the student.
    (3)(2) Beginning with the 2004-2005 2003-2004 school
    year, each district school board shall provide each student in
    grades 6 through 9 12 and their parents with information
    concerning the 3-year and 4-year high school graduation
    options listed in subsection (1), including the respective
    curriculum requirements for those options, so that with
    curriculum for the students and their parents may to select
    the postsecondary education or career plan that best fits
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    their needs. The information options shall include a timeframe
    for achieving each graduation option.
    (4)(3) Selection of one of the graduation options
    listed in subsection (1) must be completed by the student
    prior to the end of grade 9 and is exclusively up to the
    student and parent, subject to the requirements in subsection
    (2). Each district school board shall establish policies for
    extending this deadline to the end of a student's first
    semester of grade 10 for a student who entered a Florida
    public school after grade 9 upon transfer from a private
    school or another state or who was prevented from choosing a
    graduation option due to illness during grade 9. If the
    student and parent fail to select a graduation option, the
    student shall be considered to have selected the general
    requirements for high school graduation pursuant to paragraph
    (1)(a).
    (5)(4) District school boards shall not establish
    requirements for accelerated 3-year high school graduation
    options in excess of the requirements in paragraphs (1)(b) and
    (c).
    (6)(5) Students pursuing accelerated 3-year high
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    school graduation options pursuant to paragraph (1)(b) or
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    paragraph (1)(c) are required to:
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    (a) Earn passing scores on the FCAT as defined in s.
    1008.22(3)(c) or scores on a standardized test that are
    concordant with passing scores on the FCAT as defined in s.
    1008.22(9).
    (b)1. Achieve a cumulative weighted grade point
    average of 3.0 2.0 on a 4.0 scale, or its equivalent, in the
    courses required for the college preparatory by the chosen
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    accelerated 3-year high school graduation option pursuant to
    paragraph (1)(b); or
    2. Achieve a cumulative weighted grade point average
    of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale, or its equivalent, in the courses
    required for the career preparatory accelerated 3-year high
    school graduation option pursuant to paragraph (1)(c).
    (c) Receive a weighted or unweighted grade that earns
    at least 3.0 points, or its equivalent, to earn course credit
    toward the 18 credits required for the college preparatory
    accelerated 3-year high school graduation option pursuant to
    paragraph (1)(b).
    (d) Receive a weighted or unweighted grade that earns
    at least 2.0 points, or its equivalent, to earn course credit
    toward the 18 credits required for the career preparatory
    accelerated 3-year high school graduation option pursuant to
    paragraph (1)(c).
    Weighted grades referred to in paragraphs (b), (c), and (d)
    shall be applied to those courses specifically listed or
    identified by the department as rigorous pursuant to s.
    1009.531(3) or weighted by the district school board for class
    ranking purposes.
    (7) If, at the end of grade 10, a student is not on
    track to meet the credit, assessment, or grade-point-average
    requirements of the accelerated graduation option selected,
    the school shall notify the student and parent of the
    following:
    (a) The requirements that the student is not currently
    meeting.
    (b) The specific performance necessary in grade 11 for
    the student to meet the accelerated graduation requirements.
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    (c) The right of the student to change to the 4-year
    program set forth in s. 1003.43.
    (8) A student who selected one of the accelerated
    3-year graduation options shall automatically move to the
    4-year program set forth in s. 1003.43 if the student:
    (a) Exercises his or her right to change to the 4-year
    program;
    (b) Fails to earn 5 credits by the end of grade 9 or
    fails to earn 11 credits by the end of grade 10;
    (c) Does not achieve a score of 3 or higher on the
    grade 10 FCAT Writing assessment; or
    (d) By the end of grade 11 does not meet the
    requirements of subsections (1) and (6).
    (9)(6) A student who meets all requirements prescribed
    in subsections (1) and(6)(5) shall be awarded a standard
    diploma in a form prescribed by the State Board of Education.
    Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section
    1003.43, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
    1003.43 General requirements for high school
    graduation.--
    (5) Each district school board shall establish
    standards for graduation from its schools, and these standards
    must include:
    (a) Earning passing scores on the FCAT, as defined in
    s. 1008.22(3)(c) or scores on a standardized test that are
    concordant with passing scores on the FCAT as defined in s.
    1008.22(9).
    The standards required in this subsection, and any subsequent
    modifications, shall be reprinted in the Florida
    Administrative Code even though not defined as "rules."
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    Section 3. Subsection (9) of section 1008.22, Florida
    Statutes, is amended to read:
    1008.22 Student assessment program for public
    schools.--
    (9) EQUIVALENCIES FOR STANDARDIZED TESTS.--
    (a) The Commissioner of Education shall determine the
    comparable validity of other available standardized tests,
    including the SAT, ACT, College Placement Test, PSAT, PLAN,
    and tests used for entry into the military. If such tests are
    deemed to be valid and reliable measures, the commissioner
    shall approve the use of the SAT and ACT such tests as
    alternative alternate assessments to the grade 10 FCAT for the
    2003-2004 2002-2003 school year. Students who attain scores on
    the SAT or ACT which that equate to the passing scores on the
    grade 10 FCAT for purposes of high school graduation on any of
    the approved alternative assessments shall satisfy the
    assessment requirement for a standard high school diploma as
    provided in s. 1003.429(6)(a) or s. 1003.43(5)(a) for the
    2003-2004 2002-2003 school year graduating class if the
    students meet the requirement in paragraph (b). Prior to the
    application of these alternative assessments in subsequent
    school years, the Legislature shall review the continued use
    of these alternative tests.
    (b) A student shall be required to take the grade 10
    FCAT a total of three times without earning a passing score in
    order to use the scores on an alternative assessment pursuant
    to paragraph (a). This requirement shall not apply to a
    student who is a new student to the public school system in
    grade 12.
    Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 1013.735, Florida
    Statutes, is amended to read:
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    1013.735 Classrooms for Kids Program.--
    (1) ALLOCATION.--The department shall allocate funds
    appropriated for the Classrooms for Kids Program. It is the
    intent of the Legislature that this program be administered as
    nearly as practicable in the same manner as the capital outlay
    program authorized under s. 9(a), Art. XII of the State
    Constitution. Each district school board's share of the annual
    appropriation for the Classrooms for Kids Program must be
    calculated according to the following formula:
    (a) Twenty-five percent of the appropriation shall be
    prorated to the districts based on each district's percentage
    of K-12 base capital outlay full-time equivalent membership,
    and 65 percent shall be based on each district's percentage of
    K-12 growth capital outlay full-time equivalent membership as
    specified for the allocation of funds from the Public
    Education Capital Outlay and Debt Service Trust Fund by s.
    1013.64(3).
    (b) Ten percent of the appropriation must be allocated
    among district school boards according to the allocation
    formula in s. 1013.64(1)(a), excluding adult vocational
    technical facilities.
    Section 5. Subsections (11) through (22) of section
    1002.20, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (12)
    through (23), respectively, and a new subsection (11) is added
    to said section to read:
    1002.20 K-12 student and parent rights.--Parents of
    public school students must receive accurate and timely
    information regarding their child's academic progress and must
    be informed of ways they can help their child to succeed in
    school. K-12 students and their parents are afforded numerous
    statutory rights including, but not limited to, the following:
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    (11) STUDENTS WITH READING DEFICIENCIES.--Each
    elementary school shall regularly assess the reading ability
    of each K-3 student. The parent of any K-3 student who
    exhibits a reading deficiency shall be immediately notified of
    the student's deficiency with a description and explanation,
    in terms understandable to the parent, of the exact nature of
    the student's difficulty in learning and lack of achievement
    in reading; shall be consulted in the development of a
    detailed academic improvement plan, as described in s.
    1008.25(4)(b); and shall be informed that the student will be
    given intensive reading instruction until the deficiency is
    corrected. This subsection operates in addition to the
    remediation and notification provisions contained in s.
    1008.25 and in no way reduces the rights of a parent or the
    responsibilities of a school district under that section.
    Section 6. Subsection (5) and paragraph (b) of
    subsection (6) of section 1008.25, Florida Statutes, are
    amended, subsections (7), (8), and (9) are renumbered as
    subsections (8), (9), and (10), respectively, and a new
    subsection (7) is added to said section, to read:
    1008.25 Public school student progression; remedial
    instruction; reporting requirements.--
    (5) READING DEFICIENCY AND PARENTAL NOTIFICATION.--
    (a) It is the ultimate goal of the Legislature that
    every student read at or above grade level. Any student who
    exhibits a substantial deficiency in reading, based upon
    locally determined or statewide assessments conducted in
    kindergarten or grade 1, grade 2, or grade 3, or through
    teacher observations, must be given intensive reading
    instruction immediately following the identification of the
    reading deficiency. The student's reading proficiency must be
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    reassessed by locally determined assessments or through
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    teacher observations at the beginning of the grade following
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    the intensive reading instruction. The student must continue
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    to be provided with intensive reading instruction until the
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    reading deficiency is remedied.
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    (b) Beginning with the 2002-2003 school year, if the
    student's reading deficiency, as identified in paragraph (a),
    is not remedied by the end of grade 3, as demonstrated by
    scoring at Level 2 or higher on the statewide assessment test
    in reading for grade 3, the student must be retained.
    (c) Beginning with the 2002-2003 school year, The
    parent of any student who exhibits a substantial deficiency in
    reading, as described in paragraph (a), must be notified in
    writing of the following:
    1. That his or her child has been identified as having
    a substantial deficiency in reading.
    2. A description of the current services that are
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    provided to the child.
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    3. A description of the proposed supplemental
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    instructional services and supports that will be provided to
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    the child that are designed to remediate the identified area
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    of reading deficiency.
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    4. That if the child's reading deficiency is not
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    remediated by the end of grade 3, the child must be retained
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    unless he or she is exempt from mandatory retention for good
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    cause.
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    5. Strategies for parents to use in helping their
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    child succeed in reading proficiency.
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    6. That the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test
    (FCAT) is not the sole determiner of promotion and that
    additional evaluations, portfolio reviews, and assessments are
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    available to the child to assist parents and the school
    district in knowing when a child is reading at or above grade
    level and ready for grade promotion.
    7. The district's specific criteria and policies for
    mid-year promotion. Mid-year promotion means promotion of a
    retained student at any time during the year of retention once
    the student has demonstrated ability to read at grade level.
    (6) ELIMINATION OF SOCIAL PROMOTION.--
    (b) The district school board may only exempt students
    from mandatory retention, as provided in paragraph (5)(b), for
    good cause. Good cause exemptions shall be limited to the
    following:
    1. Limited English proficient students who have had
    less than 2 years of instruction in an English for Speakers of
    Other Languages program.
    2. Students with disabilities whose individual
    education plan indicates that participation in the statewide
    assessment program is not appropriate, consistent with the
    requirements of State Board of Education rule.
    3. Students who demonstrate an acceptable level of
    performance on an alternative standardized reading assessment
    approved by the State Board of Education.
    4. Students who demonstrate, through a student
    portfolio, that the student is reading on grade level as
    evidenced by demonstration of mastery of the Sunshine State
    Standards in reading equal to at least a Level 2 performance
    on the FCAT.
    5. Students with disabilities who participate in the
    FCAT and who have an individual education plan or a Section
    504 plan that reflects that the student has received the
    intensive remediation in reading, as required by paragraph
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    (4)(b), for more than 2 years but still demonstrates a
    deficiency in reading and was previously retained in
    kindergarten, grade 1, or grade 2, or grade 3.
    6. Students who have received the intensive
    remediation in reading as required by paragraph (4)(b) for 2
    or more years but still demonstrate a deficiency in reading
    and who were previously retained in kindergarten, grade 1, or
    grade 2, or grade 3 for a total of 2 years. Intensive reading
    instruction for students so promoted must include an altered
    instructional day based upon an academic improvement plan that
    includes specialized diagnostic information and specific
    reading strategies for each student. The district school board
    shall assist schools and teachers to implement reading
    strategies that research has shown to be successful in
    improving reading among low performing readers.
    (7) SUCCESSFUL PROGRESSION FOR RETAINED READERS.--
    (a) Students retained under the provisions of
    paragraph (5)(b) must be provided intensive interventions in
    reading to ameliorate the student's specific reading
    deficiency, as identified by a valid and reliable diagnostic
    assessment. This intensive intervention must include effective
    instructional strategies, participation in the school
    district's summer reading camp, and appropriate teaching
    methodologies necessary to assist those students in becoming
    successful readers, able to read at or above grade level, and
    ready for promotion to the next grade.
    (b) Beginning with the 2004-2005 school year, each
    school district shall:
    1. Conduct a review of student academic improvement
    plans for all students who did not score above Level 1 on the
    reading portion of the FCAT and did not meet the criteria for
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    one of the good cause exemptions in paragraph (6)(b). The
    review shall address additional supports and services, as
    described in this subsection, needed to remediate the
    identified areas of reading deficiency. The school district
    shall require a student portfolio to be completed for each
    such student.
    2. Provide students who are retained under the
    provisions of paragraph (5)(b) with intensive instructional
    services and supports to remediate the identified areas of
    reading deficiency, including a minimum of 90 minutes of
    daily, uninterrupted, scientifically research-based reading
    instruction and other strategies prescribed by the school
    district, which may include, but are not limited to:
    a. Small group instruction.
    b. Reduced teacher-student ratios.
    c. More frequent progress monitoring.
    d. Tutoring or mentoring.
    e. Transition classes containing 3rd and 4th grade
    students.
    f. Extended school day, week, or year.
    g. Summer reading camps.
    3. Provide written notification to the parent of any
    student who is retained under the provisions of paragraph
    (5)(b) that his or her child has not met the proficiency level
    required for promotion and the reasons the child is not
    eligible for a good cause exemption as provided in paragraph
    (6)(b). The notification must comply with the provisions of s.
    1002.20(14) and must include a description of proposed
    interventions and supports that will be provided to the child
    to remediate the identified areas of reading deficiency.
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    4. Implement a policy for the mid-year promotion of
    any student retained under the provisions of paragraph (5)(b)
    who can demonstrate that he or she is a successful and
    independent reader, reading at or above grade level, and ready
    to be promoted to grade 4. Tools that school districts may use
    in reevaluating any student retained may include subsequent
    assessments, alternative assessments, and portfolio reviews,
    in accordance with rules of the State Board of Education.
    Students promoted during the school year after November 1 must
    demonstrate proficiency above that required to score at Level
    2 on the grade 3 FCAT, as determined by the State Board of
    Education. The State Board of Education shall adopt standards
    that provide a reasonable expectation that the student's
    progress is sufficient to master appropriate 4th grade level
    reading skills.
    5. Provide students who are retained under the
    provisions of paragraph (5)(b) with a high-performing teacher
    as determined by student performance data and
    above-satisfactory performance appraisals.
    6. In addition to required reading enhancement and
    acceleration strategies, provide parents of students to be
    retained with at least one of the following instructional
    options:
    a. Supplemental tutoring in scientifically
    research-based reading services in addition to the regular
    reading block, including tutoring before and/or after school.
    b. A "Read at Home" plan outlined in a parental
    contract, including participation in "Families Building Better
    Readers Workshops" and regular parent-guided home reading.
    c. A mentor or tutor with specialized reading
    training.
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    7. Establish a Reading Enhancement and Acceleration
    Development (READ) Initiative. The focus of the READ
    Initiative shall be to prevent the retention of grade 3
    students and to offer intensive accelerated reading
    instruction to grade 3 students who failed to meet standards
    for promotion to grade 4 and to each K-3 student who is
    assessed as exhibiting a reading deficiency. The READ
    Initiative shall:
    a. Be provided to all K-3 students at risk of
    retention as identified by the statewide assessment system
    used in Reading First schools. The assessment must measure
    phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and
    comprehension.
    b. Be provided during regular school hours in addition
    to the regular reading instruction.
    c. Provide a state-identified reading curriculum that
    has been reviewed by the Florida Center for Reading Research
    at Florida State University and meets, at a minimum, the
    following specifications:
    (I) Assists students assessed as exhibiting a reading
    deficiency in developing the ability to read at grade level.
    (II) Provides skill development in phonemic awareness,
    phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension.
    (III) Provides scientifically based and reliable
    assessment.
    (IV) Provides initial and ongoing analysis of each
    student's reading progress.
    (V) Is implemented during regular school hours.
    (VI) Provides a curriculum in core academic subjects
    to assist the student in maintaining or meeting proficiency
    levels for the appropriate grade in all academic subjects.
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    8. Establish at each school, where applicable, an
    Intensive Acceleration Class for retained grade 3 students who
    subsequently score at Level 1 on the reading portion of the
    FCAT. The focus of the Intensive Acceleration Class shall be
    to increase a child's reading level at least two grade levels
    in one school year. The Intensive Acceleration Class shall:
    a. Be provided to any student in grade 3 who scores at
    Level 1 on the reading portion of the FCAT and who was
    retained in grade 3 the prior year because of scoring at Level
    1 on the reading portion of the FCAT.
    b. Have a reduced teacher-student ratio.
    c. Provide uninterrupted reading instruction for the
    majority of student contact time each day and incorporate
    opportunities to master the grade 4 Sunshine State Standards
    in other core subject areas.
    d. Use a reading program that is scientifically
    research-based and has proven results in accelerating student
    reading achievement within the same school year.
    e. Provide intensive language and vocabulary
    instruction using a scientifically research-based program,
    including use of a speech language therapist.
    f. Include weekly progress monitoring measures to
    ensure progress is being made.
    g. Report to the Department of Education, in the
    manner described by the department, the progress of students
    in the class at the end of the first semester.
    9. Report to the State Board of Education, as
    requested, on the specific intensive reading interventions and
    supports implemented at the school district level. The
    Commissioner of Education shall annually prescribe the
    required components of requested reports.
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    10. Provide a student who has been retained in grade 3
    and has received intensive instructional services but is still
    not ready for grade promotion, as determined by the school
    district, the option of being placed in a transitional
    instructional setting. Such setting shall specifically be
    designed to produce learning gains sufficient to meet grade 4
    performance standards while continuing to remediate the areas
    of reading deficiency.
    Section 7. This act shall take effect upon becoming a
    law.
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